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A1.29 (Spanish lesson): Physical states and sensations

Estados físicos y sensaciones

A1.29 (Spanish lesson): Physical states and sensations

Learning goals:

  • Situation: Expresar necesidades básicas. (Express basic needs.)
  • Situation: Describe tu estado físico. (Tell your physical state.)
  • Verb: Cuidarse (to take care of oneself) - Presente, indicativo (Present, indicative)
  • Grammar: El participio pasado como adjetivo (The past participle as an adjective)
  • Culture: La siesta: descanso y bienestar en España (The siesta: rest and well-being in Spain)

Learning module 4 (A1): Describir objetos y personas. (Describing objects and people)

Teaching guidelines +/- 60 minutes

Core vocabulary (10)

Hambre: Hunger (Spanish)

El perro está cansado y tiene hambre.

(The dog is tired and hungry.)

Hambre

(Hunger)

Sed: Thirst (Spanish)

Tengo sed después de hacer ejercicio.

(I am thirsty after exercising.)

Sed

(Thirst)

Cansado: Tired (Spanish)

Ellos están cansados después de la clase.

(They are tired after the class.)

Cansado

(Tired)

Agotado: Exhausted (Spanish)

Estoy agotadísima tras el examen.

(I am absolutely exhausted after the exam.)

Agotado

(Exhausted)

Sudado: Sweaty (Spanish)

Ella está sudadísima después del ejercicio.

(She is very sweaty after the exercise.)

Sudado

(Sweaty)

Lesionado: Injured (Spanish)

El gato está más lesionado que el perro.

(The cat is more injured than the dog.)

Lesionado

(Injured)

Relajarse (to relax) - conjugation and tenses - (Spanish)

Te relajas con un buen libro.

(You relax with a good book.)

Relajarse

(To relax)

El dolor: The pain (Spanish)

El atleta está cansado por el dolor en sus piernas.

(The athlete is tired because of the pain in his legs.)

El dolor

(The pain)

Cuidarse (to take care of oneself) - conjugation and tenses - (Spanish)

Yo me cuido mucho.

(I take good care of myself.)

Cuidarse

(To take care of oneself)

Meditar (to meditate) - conjugation and tenses - (Spanish)

Nosotros meditamos juntos.

(We meditate together.)

Meditar

(To meditate)

Word list (27)

Core vocabulary (10): Verbs: 3, Adjectives: 4, Nouns: 3,
Context vocabulary: 17

Spanish English
Agotada Exhausted
Agotadas Exhausted
Agotado Exhausted
Agotados Exhausted
Caliente Hot
Cansadas Tired
Cansado Tired
Cuerpo Body
Cuidarse To take care of oneself
Dormir una siesta Having a nap
Duele It hurts
Duelen They hurt
El dolor The pain
Fría Cold
Hambre Hunger
Lesionada Injured
Lesionadas Injured
Lesionado Injured
Meditar To meditate
Relajadas Relaxed
Relajado Relaxed
Relajarme To relax
Relajarse To relax
Sed Thirst
Sudada Sweaty
Sudado Sweaty
Sudados Sweaty