A1.24.2 Spanish grammar: Expressing likes and dislikes: I (don't) like
We learn to express what we like and dislike using the verb 'gustar'.
Gramática: Expresar gustos y disgustos: (no) me gusta
A1 Spanish Expressing preferences
Level: A1
Module 4: Describir objetos y personas. (Describing objects and people)
Lesson 24: Colores (Colours)
Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes
Audio and video
- The verb gustar can express different levels of liking: normal = "me gusta" and more intense = "me gusta mucho".
- The verb 'gustar' is conjugated in the third person singular or plural depending on the object that follows.
- Use the indirect object pronouns (me, te, le, nos, os, les) before the verb gustar .
Positivo | Gustar | Me gusta el color azul. (I like the colour blue.) |
Te gustan los coches rojos. (Do you like red cars?) | ||
Le gustan las pinturas con muchos colores. (They like paintings with many colours.) | ||
Negativo | No gustar | No nos gusta el chocolate blanco. (We don't like white chocolate.) |
No os gusta el té verde. (You don't like green tea.) | ||
No les gusta el color marrón. (They don't like the colour brown.) |
Exceptions!
- You can use a mí, a tí, a él/ella, a nosotros, a vosotros, a ellos/ellas before the verb.
Exercise 1: Expressing likes and dislikes: I (don't) like
Instruction: Choose the correct word, read the sentence out loud and translate.
Show answers Show translationte gustan, me gustan, no os gusta, os gusta, no nos gustan, no le gustan, no les gusta, me gusta, le gusta
1. Gustar: A vosotros ... muchas cosas.
2. Gustar: A mí ... las mujeres con labios rojos.
3. No gustar: A nosotros ... las casas grises de la ciudad.
4. No gustar: A ellas ... comer naranjas.
5. No gustar: A ellos ... llevar ropa negra.
6. No gustar: A él ... los frutos rojos.
7. Gustar: A tí ... todos los colores.
8. Gustar: A mí ... el color rosa.
9. Gustar: A ella ... maquillarse.
10. No gustar: A vosotros ... el color violeta.
Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence
Instruction: Translate and say the word out loud. Use the word in a sentence.
Show translation
1.
Me gusta
|
(I like) |
2.
No os gusta
|
(You do not like) |
3.
Te gustan
|
(You like) |
4.
No nos gustan
|
(We don't like) |
5.
Me gustan
|
(I like) |
6.
No le gustan
|
(He doesn't like) |
7.
Os gusta
|
(You like) |
8.
Le gusta
|
(She likes) |