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The modal verbs: "deber, poder, querer,"...

Modal verbs express attitudes and needs related to the actions performed by the subject in the sentence.

Gramática: Los verbos modales: "deber, poder, querer,..."

A1 Spanish Modal verbs

Level: A1

Module 3: Día a día (Day to day)

Lesson 21: En la tienda de ropa (At the clothing shop)

Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Audio and video

Audio with translations

  1. Modal verbs are followed by an infinitive.
Verbo ModalEjemplo
SaberElla sabe combinar la falda. (She knows how to match the skirt.)
Poder¿Puedes cambiar los pantalones? (Can you change the trousers?)
SolerNosotros solemos llevar el jersey en invierno. (We usually wear the jumper in winter.)
DeberÉl debe planchar el traje. (He must iron the suit.)
QuererEllas quieren probarse los vestidos. (They want to try on the dresses.)

Exercise 1: Los verbos modales: "deber, poder, querer,..."

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

quieres, saben, podéis, suele, debes, debe, suelo, puedes

1. Poder:
¿Tú ... coser la falda?
(Can you sew the skirt?)
2. Soler:
Él ... llevar gafas.
(He usually wears glasses.)
3. Poder:
¿Vosotros ... lavar la camiseta?
(Can you wash the shirt?)
4. Deber:
Tú ... llevar camisa a la boda.
(You must wear a shirt to the wedding.)
5. Saber:
Ellos no ... ponerse el gorro.
(They do not know how to put on the hat.)
6. Soler:
Yo ... ponerme las zapatillas.
(I usually put on my trainers.)
7. Deber:
Ella ... comprar un cinturón.
(She must buy a belt.)
8. Querer:
¿Tú ... elegir el vestido?
(Do you want to choose the dress?)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

quiere


He wants

2

debes


you must

3

quieres


Do you want

4

podéis


can you