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Spanish A1.19: Prices and money

Precios y dinero

Spanish A1.19: Prices and money

Learning goals:

  • Vocabulario sobre dinero y monedas (Vocabulary on money and currencies)
  • Métodos de pago (Payment methods)
  • Adverbios de cantidad (Adverbs of quantity)
  • La Peseta - La Antigua Moneda de España (The Peseta - The Old Currency of Spain)

Learning module 3 (A1): Día a día (Day to day)

Recap exercises of the previous lesson

Teaching guidelines +/- 60 minutes

Core vocabulary (15)

 El precio: The price (Spanish)

Él siempre pregunta: ¿Cuál es el precio?

(He always asks: What is the price?)

El precio

(The price)

 Comprar (to buy) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Tú compras la leche después del trabajo.

(You buy the milk after work.)

Comprar

(To buy)

 El dinero: The money (Spanish)

Él perdió el dinero.

(He lost the money.)

El dinero

(The money)

 El euro: The euro (Spanish)

El precio del pan es un euro.

(The price of bread is one euro.)

El euro

(The euro)

 La factura: The invoice (Spanish)

Yo tengo que pagar la factura de la leche.

(I have to pay the bill for the milk.)

La factura

(The invoice)

 El descuento: The discount (Spanish)

El descuento en la tienda es del diez por ciento.

(The discount in the shop is ten percent.)

El descuento

(The discount)

 El cambio: The change (Spanish)

No necesito el cambio.

(I don't need the change.)

El cambio

(The change)

 Barato: Cheap (Spanish)

La leche en esta tienda es muy barata.

(The milk in this shop is very cheap.)

Barato

(Cheap)

 Caro: Expensive (Spanish)

El queso es caro en esta tienda.

(The cheese is expensive in this shop.)

Caro

(Expensive)

 La tienda: The store (Spanish)

Yo quiero comprar pan en la tienda.

(I want to buy bread at the shop.)

La tienda

(The store)

 Pagar (to pay) - Verb conjugation and exercises

Yo pago la cuenta en el restaurante.

(I pay the bill at the restaurant.)

Pagar

(To pay)

 Costar (to cost) - Verb conjugation and exercises

El vino cuesta menos de lo esperado.

(The wine costs less than expected.)

Costar

(To cost)

 La tarjeta: The card (Spanish)

Tengo que usar la tarjeta para pagar el café.

(I have to use the card to pay for the coffee.)

La tarjeta

(The card)

 El efectivo: The cash (Spanish)

¿Cuánto efectivo necesitas para pagar el pan?

(How much cash do you need to pay for the bread?)

El efectivo

(The cash)

 La cuenta: The bill (Spanish)

Hay que pedir la cuenta antes de salir de la tienda.

(You have to ask for the bill before leaving the shop.)

La cuenta

(The bill)

Listening materials

Our listening materials implement the verbs, vocabulary and grammar topics of this lesson. Audio and video available!

Spanish A1.19.1 Paying at the market

Pedro y Ana van de compras al mercado y usan preguntas comunes para hablar sobre precios y dinero.

(Pedro and Ana go shopping at the market and use common questions to talk about prices and money.)

Audio
Audio
Audio with translations
Audio with translations

Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Spanish A1.19.2 Adverbs of quantity

(Quantitative adverbs are used to talk about the approximate amount of things.)

Audio with translations
Audio with translations

Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Spanish A1.19.3 The Peseta - The Old Currency of Spain

Aprende sobre la peseta, la antigua moneda de España usada desde 1869 hasta 2002, y su historia antes del cambio al euro. ¡Un viaje al pasado!

(Learn about the peseta, the old Spanish currency used from 1869 to 2002, and its history before the switch to the euro. A journey to the past!)

Audio
Audio
Audio with translations
Audio with translations

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

Exercises

These exercises can be done together during conversation lessons or as homework.

Exercise 1: Find the words

Instruction: Find the words, mark them and make sentences with the words.

Hints

The cash , The bill , The euro , The price , Cheap , The card

e x m l a c u e n t a u g j b i v b a r a t o s r u t q o l a t a r j e t a n p q v r x e l p r e c i o e a l x v i e l e f e c t i v o m w d r w k e l e u r o s k y

Answers

Score: 0/6

El efectivo (The cash)
La tarjeta (The card)
El precio (The price)
Barato (Cheap)
La cuenta (The bill)
El euro (The euro)

Exercise 2: Reorder sentences

Instruction: The words in these sentences have been shuffled! Sort them so that they make a valid sentence again and translate.

Show translation
1. esperado. | de lo | El vino | cuesta menos
El vino cuesta menos de lo esperado.
(The wine costs less than expected.)
2. después del | la leche | trabajo. | Tú compras
Tú compras la leche después del trabajo.
(You buy the milk after work.)
3. compras | supermercado. | Nosotros | las | del | pagamos
Nosotros pagamos las compras del supermercado.
(We pay for the supermarket shopping.)

Exercise 3: Translate and make sentences

Instruction: Translate the words and phrases below and use it in a conversation or text.

1. El vino cuesta menos de lo esperado.
The wine costs less than expected.
2. Tú compras la leche después del trabajo.
You buy the milk after work.
3. Nosotros pagamos las compras del supermercado.
We pay for the supermarket shopping.

Exercise 4: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Translate and say the word out loud. Use the word in a sentence.

Show translation
1. Pagar
(To pay)
2. Costar
(To cost)
3. La cuenta
(The bill)
4. Comprar
(To buy)
5. El descuento
(The discount)

Exercise 5: Conjugación verbal

Instruction: Choose the correct word, read the sentence out loud and translate.

Show answers Show translation

Costar (Presente, indicativo), Pagar (Presente, indicativo)

1. El vino ... menos de lo esperado.

El vino cuesta menos de lo esperado.
(The wine costs less than expected.)

2. Ellos ... la factura de la luz.

Ellos pagan la factura de la luz.
(They pay the electricity bill.)

3. Yo ... la cuenta en el restaurante.

Yo pago la cuenta en el restaurante.
(I pay the bill at the restaurant.)

4. Nosotros ... las compras del supermercado.

Nosotros pagamos las compras del supermercado.
(We pay for the supermarket shopping.)

5. Él ... el alquiler puntualmente.

Él paga el alquiler puntualmente.
(He pays the rent on time.)

Exercise 6: Adverbs of quantity

Instruction: Choose the correct word, read the sentence out loud and translate.

Show answers Show translation

poco, muchas, pocos, nada, mucha, mucho, bastante

1. Tengo ... euros en mi bolsillo.

Tengo pocos euros en mi bolsillo.
(I have few euros in my pocket.)

2. Este precio es ... alto.

Este precio es bastante alto.
(This price is quite high.)

3. Esto es ... efectivo.

Esto es poco efectivo.
(This is not very effective.)

4. En esta tienda no hay ... interesante.

En esta tienda no hay nada interesante.
(There is nothing interesting in this shop.)

5. Tengo ... energía.

Tengo mucha energía.
(I have a lot of energy.)

6. Pago ... por esta ropa.

Pago mucho por esta ropa.
(I pay a lot for these clothes.)

7. Tengo ... amigas.

Tengo muchas amigas.
(I have many friends.)

8. Esto no cuesta ....

Esto no cuesta nada.
(This costs nothing.)

Exercise 7: Translate and make sentences

Instruction: Translate the words and phrases below and use it in a conversation or text.

1. We pay for the supermarket shopping.
Nosotros pagamos las compras del supermercado.
2. The wine costs less than expected.
El vino cuesta menos de lo esperado.
3. You buy the milk after work.
Tú compras la leche después del trabajo.

Conversation exercise

Teaching guidelines +/- 10 minutes

  1. Juego de rol: una persona es el vendedor en el mercado, la otra es el cliente. (Roleplay: one person is the seller at the market, the other one is the client. )
  2. Nombra y comenta los precios. ¿Es barato o caro? ¿Hay descuentos? (Name and discuss the prices. Is it cheap or expensive? Are there discounts?)
  3. ¿Pagas la cuenta en efectivo o con tarjeta? (Do you pay the bill in cash or by card?)

Example phrases:

  1. A: Hola, ¿cómo puedo ayudarte? (A: Hello, how can i help you?)
  2. B: ¿Cuánto cuestan estas zanahorias? ( B: How much are these carrots?)
  3. ...

Appendix 1: Extended vocabulary table

Core vocabulary (15): Verbs: 3, Adjectives: 2, Nouns: 10,
Context vocabulary: 4

Spanish English
Barato Cheap
Billetes Banknotes
Caro Expensive
Comprar To buy
Costar To cost
El cambio The change
El descuento The discount
El dinero The money
El efectivo The cash
El euro The euro
El precio The price
La cuenta The bill
La factura The invoice
La tarjeta The card
La tienda The store
Moneda Currency
Paga Pays
Pagar To pay
Peseta Peseta

Appendix 2: Verb conjugation tables for this lesson

Pagar (to pay)

Exercises and examples phrases

  • yo pago I pay
  • tú pagas You pay
  • él/ella paga he/she pays
  • nosotros/nosotras pagamos We pay
  • vosotros/vosotras pagáis you pay
  • ellos/ellas pagan they pay

Costar (to cost)

Exercises and examples phrases

  • cuesta costs

Exercise: Verb conjugation

Instruction: Choose the correct word, read the sentence out loud and translate.

Show answers Show translation

Pagar (Presente, indicativo), Costar (Presente, indicativo)

1. Vosotros ... la entrada al cine.

Vosotros pagáis la entrada al cine.
(You pay for the cinema ticket.)

2. Él ... el alquiler puntualmente.

Él paga el alquiler puntualmente.
(He pays the rent on time.)

3. Yo ... la cuenta en el restaurante.

Yo pago la cuenta en el restaurante.
(I pay the bill in the restaurant.)

4. Nosotros ... las compras del supermercado.

Nosotros pagamos las compras del supermercado.
(We pay for the supermarket shopping.)

5. El vino ... menos de lo esperado.

El vino cuesta menos de lo esperado.
(The wine costs less than expected.)