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Describing preferences

Verbs and expressions for describing preferences

Gramática: Describir preferencias

A1 Spanish Verbs expressing preferences

Level: A1

Module 6: La ciudad y el pueblo (The city and the village)

Lesson 44: Música y arte (Music and art)

Teaching guidelines +/- 15 minutes

Audio and video

Audio with translations
Audio with translations

  1. Verbs like "encantar", "interesar", "molestar", "importar" are conjugated like the verb "gustar".
  2. With these verbs we use the indirect object me, te, le, nos, os, les.
  3. "Preferir", "odiar", "amar", "apreciar" conjugate like all other verbs.
  4. We use "también" for affirmations and "tampoco" for negations.
VerbExamples

encantar

 

Me encanta la música. (I love music.)

No me encantan estas canciones. (I don't love these songs.)

preferir

Prefiero bailar que cantar. (I prefer to dance than to sing.)

Ellos prefieren ir al teatro, no al cine. (They prefer going to the theatre, not to the cinema.)

Gustos iguales

 

A mí me gusta. - A mí también. (I like it. - I also.)

A mí no me gusta. - A mí tampoco. (I don’t like it. - Neither do I.)

Gustos diferentes

 

A mí me gusta - A mí no. (I like it - I don't.)

A mí no me gusta. - A mí sí. (I don't like it. - I do.)

Exceptions!

  1. Remember that the word "tampoco" includes a negation and you cannot use it with "no".
  2. The verb preferir is irregular. In the stem, the "e" changes to "ie" in all forms except for nosotros and vosotros.

Exercise 1: Describir preferencias

Instruction: Fill in the correct word.

Show translation Show answers

tampoco, amáis, odian, también, Prefiero, no, preferimos

1.
¿No te gustan estos bailes? A mí ....
(Don't you like these dances? Neither do I.)
2.
Nosotros ... ir al cine que ver una exposición.
(We prefer going to the cinema rather than seeing an exhibition.)
3.
¿A Catarina le gusta el arte? A mí .... No me parece interesante.
(Does Catarina like art? I don’t. I don’t find it interesting.)
4.
No te interesan museos, ¿verdad? A mí ... me interesan.
(You're not interested in museums, are you? I'm not interested in them either.)
5.
Ana y Jaime ... ir a los conciertos.
(Ana and Jaime hate going to concerts.)
6.
Vosotros ... ver las exposiciones, ¿no?
(You all love to see the exhibitions, don’t you?)
7.
... ir al concierto que escuchar música en casa.
(I prefer to go to the concert rather than listen to music at home.)
8.
¿A Amalia y a Eva les interesan bailes? ¡A mí ...!
(Are Amalia and Eva interested in dances? Me too!)

Exercise 2: Translate and use in a sentence

Instruction: Pick a word, translated and use the word in a sentence or dialogue.

1

Prefiero


I prefer

2


yes

3

aprecia


he appreciates

4

también


too